Did you find a rock at the park and don't know what kind it is? What about fossils? If you would like to learn more about rocks, minerals and fossils, then dive into the geology project! Discover the types of minerals, rocks and fossils that can be found where you live. Learn about geological formations across the state and in other states.
Explore Your Spark!
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Things to Learn and Do
Each 4-H project offers a variety of activities and learning opportunities to suit your interests and strengths. Whether you're just getting started or taking your knowledge to the next level, there are several activities to learn and do throughout your project experience! |
Level 1
- Learn how the earth was formed and its three main parts
- Learn the difference between a rock and a fossil
- Collect, clean, identify and label rocks, minerals and fossils found in Kansas
- Learn the types and impacts of erosion
Level 2
- Use different tests to identify minerals by hardness and color
- Find out what rock types occur in Kansas
- Learn how to identify fossils
- Learn to display and evaluate geology exhibits
Level 3
- Learn how mountains are formed
- Discover the impact of glaciers
- Learn to measure specific gravity
- Read and use a topographic map
Level 4
- Measure formation thickness
- Test to determine chemical properties of minerals
- Locate sites on a plat map
- How to prepare for geology careers
Project Materials
Geology
- 4-H Geology: Introduction to the Study of the Earth
- Geology Library
- Geology Public Highways
- Geology Websites
- Scoresheet for Judging Geology Exhibits
- Geology Box Criteria
- Lapidary Exhibit Scoresheet
General Geology Resources
Downloads
Project Leader Resources
- Kansas 4-H Geology Project Leader Notebook
- Chapter 1: Geologic Processes
- Chapter 2: Geologic History
- Chapter 3: Minerals
- Chapter 4: Rocks
- Chapter 5: Fossils
- Chapter 6: Natural Resources and Map
- Chapter 7: General
Awards and Recognition
Kansas 4-H Geology Scholarship
- Applicaitons are accepted through the Kansas 4-H Scholarships application process.
- All applications with supporting documentation & reference letters must be submitted no later than March 1.
County Level
Medal presented at your 4-H award recognition event
State Level
Medallion and Scholarship to attend National 4-H Congress
- Participants may attend National 4-H Congress once as an active 4-H member
National Level
Represent Kansas at National 4-H Congress
Events and Activities
Learn more about project-based events here or contact your local office for additional information.
State Fair Geology Information
Next Steps - Career Exploration
Completing a successful 4-H project is just the beginning of finding your spark. Members can take several meaningful steps to further develop skills and interests. Learn more about these exciting opportunities in career exploration: